Saturday, 1 February 2014

Pharmacy Orientation

PHARMACY ORIENTATION

Types of Pharmacies

  • Community Pharmacy 
  • Hospital Pharmacy
  • Clinical Pharmacy
  • Industrial Pharmacy 
  •   Nuclear Pharmacy                                                 

                                             Community Pharmacy  

A Community pharmacy is a pharmacy that deals directly with people in the local area.It is a community based pharmacy.It has responsibilities including compounding,counseling,checking and dispensing of prescription drugs to the patients with care,accuracy and legality.It involves a registered pharmacist when open.
community pharmacy design
Community Pharmacy Design

                                                 Hospital Pharmacy

 A hospital pharmacy is concerned with pharmacy service to all types of hospital.Hospital pharmacies can usually be found within the premises of hospital.They provide medications for the hospitalized patients only,and not retail establishments.
hospital pharmacy view
Hospital Pharmacy View

                                                 Clinical Pharmacy

Clinical pharmacy is the branch of pharmacy where pharmacists provide patient care that optimizes the use of medication and promotes health,wellness and disease prevention.In most hospitals,potentially dangerous drugs that require close monitoring are dosed and managed by clinical pharmacist.

                                                 Industrial Pharmacy

Industrial pharmacy is discipline which includes manufacturing,development,marketing and distribution of drug products including quality assurance  of these activities. The main activities of industrial pharmacist are;
  1. Research & development
  2. Manufacture & quality assurance 
  3. Drug infomation
  4. Patent applications & drug registration
  5. Clinical trials & post marketing surveillance
  6.  Sales & marketing
  7. Management                                                                                                                    
    industrial image of pharmacy

               

     Major Disciplines of Pharmacy                                                                                                           

    compounding of medicines
  • Pharmaceutics
  • Pharmacy Practice
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacognosy
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry

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